A Hitchhikers Guide to Queens free essay sample

For a long time of my life, I lived in a New York district called Queens. At the point when I left, I was sure I had pressed everything, except it turned out I had not. I overlooked something significant, something cash can't accepting my soul. As I dared to the new universe of rural Long Island, I started to think back about my extraordinary youth in Queens, what I had realized, and the feeling that the spot left on me. One of the greatest rewards of living in Queens was its assorted variety and the assortment of societies from around the globe that allow to meet individuals from varying backgrounds. I hopped directly into that social serving of mixed greens bowl. It was there that I figured out how to communicate in Spanish. Tuning in to cohorts, their family, storekeepers and neighbors communicate in Spanish, I started attempting to decipher information exchanged. Over the long haul, my examinations helped me accomplish passing marks in Spanish at school. We will compose a custom exposition test on A Hitchhikers Guide to Queens or then again any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page At that point theres food. I despite everything recollect my first gyro. I was at a café in Kew Gardens when I highlighted a colossal rotating piece of meat and told the server, Ill have that. I took a chomp of the Greek delicacy and it was scrumptious. From that point forward, I need my week by week gyro. I had numerous old buddies in Queens who acquainted me with the new music of musicality and blues, just as reggae. I was astonished by everything. The beat was sensational and seemed like nothing I had ever heard with its solid sound and melodic tone. Alongside the music came moving. Companions told me the best way to move, yet the outcome was fair, best case scenario. I dont think there is a name for my style perhaps humiliating. At any rate I made others giggle, which made me (and still makes me) most joyful. I despite everything tune in to beat and blues and reggae. My moving, in any case, has not improved. In Queens, b-ball was exceptionally well known. I was no Michael Jordan, however I had my minutes. I was an extraordinary onlooker, however. I would go down to Braddock Park and watch the games. I was so intrigued by the athletic capacity of players that I started observing more games (both on TV and live) and taking a shot at my own capacity. I adored playing b-ball for entertainment only, and still do. New York is the city that never dozes, yet Queens is a quite fretful spot all alone. Regardless of the time, somebody will be on their patio. It is exceptionally soothing to realize that there is consistently somebody around to converse with, somebody to unwind with, and somebody to help. I review one square gathering when I was around seven years of age. The gathering more likely than not went on until late. I was with a gathering of companions and a portion of the more established young men were setting off firecrackers while we played baseball and volleyball and ate sausages and cheeseburgers. As one of the firecrackers went off, I started to consider Queens to be a spot, yet a flash. This flash began my life, soothing me and giving me a friendly inclination. As I glance through my photograph collections, I can't resist the opportunity to feel like a youngster once more. Sovereigns may simply be a dab on the globe, yet to me it is perhaps the best spot on Earth. Sovereigns is the place my insight into life itself extended. Sovereigns gave my life reason, one which I will convey into what's to come.

Breakfast of Champions: Life With Others Essay -- Breakfast of Champio

Breakfast of Champions: Life With Othersâ â â â Â For any individual who has ever thought about what the significance of life is, it is to be the eyes and ears of the Creator of the Universe, in the event that one trusts Kurt Vonnegut's Breakfast of Champions (1973). In Breakfast of Champions the hero, Kilgore Trout, is a forlorn sci-fi author who lives in an opening in the digs of New York City. His lone work distributed was to offer mass to books and magazines of lewd pictures ( 21). At long last getting his break, Trout is welcome to the Midland City Arts Festival, home of Dwayne Hoover. Hoover, who is a well off vehicle sales rep, possesses a portion of for all intents and purposes everything in Midland City. Be that as it may, Hoover is near the very edge of craziness as of now and is imagining that one of the craftsmen at the celebration will assist him with finding the answer for his journey for satisfaction. Vonnegut utilizes characters from differing ways of life to build up his disheartening perspectives on humankind. Through amusing composition, Vonnegut shows how love, connections, thoughts and even tattle can effectsly affect people and society. Once in a while people don't understand the impacts of words on others. In Breakfast of Champions, Dwayne Hoover results in these present circumstances acknowledgment the most difficult way possible. Previously having an awful day, Hoover runs into one of his workers named Harry. Not very enamored with the way Harry dresses, feeling he is excessively insipid, Hoover tends to him. Harry, why not get a lot of cotton squander from Vern Garr, absorb it Blue Suncoe* and consume your f-cking closet? (46). Later in the section, he mocks Harry's appearance once more. I have some news for you: current science has given us a mess of great hues, with weird, energizing names like red!, orange!, green!, and pink!(48)... ...54). Hoover got up from the table to go on an eleven man beating frenzy which included: his child Bunny, special lady Francine and Kilgore Trout. It stirred up Trout to understand that even he could carry fiendish into the world- - as ill-conceived notions (15). Because of Hoover, Trout acknowledged how incredible his words were, proceeded to win the Nobel Prize for medication. Trout and Hoover's deprecatory remarks and unthoughtful activities served to dishearten and demolish individuals' lives around them. The ironical parody which the novel is seen by the peruser makes it funny, however as the story unfurls it gets discouraging. There is a feeling of truth in Vonnegut's upsetting perspective on humankind. The street of life is set out for individuals to travel, being cautious about ones activities will make it less rough. Work Cited Vonnegut , Kurt. Breakfast of Champions. Dell Publishing Co. 1973

Essays --

Creature Testing As per the Foundation for Biomedical Research, â€Å"animal look into has had a tremendous job in pretty much every significant clinical related disclosure of the past century†. (Jarrett) I accept logical testing on creatures ought to stay lawful, both for human and veterinary wellbeing. From blood transfusions to anitbiotics, from chemotherapy to immunizations, and joint substitution to sidestep medical procedure fundamentally every ebb and flow day crisis for anticipation, treatment, control of ailment, torment, and even fix is even founded on information accomplished through research with lab creatures. I trust it ought to stay lawful on the grounds that, the data we gain from the testing is useful, it has helped headway in items that are utilized in our regular day to day existences. â€Å"Animal research and testing has had an influence in pretty much every clinical discovery of the only remaining century. It has spared a huge number of lives worldwide...† (Ryan) In a study it has said that 99% of the doctors in the United States, concur that creature examine has profoundly advanced clinical research. Truth be told, practically 97% of those p...

Writing a College Application Essay or Writing Sample

<h1>Writing a College Application Essay or Writing Sample</h1><p>Writing a College Application Essay or Writing Sample is an expertise that ought to be aced and created as an understudy develops. All things considered, this is your opportunity to get took note. You need to stick out and establish a decent connection. You likewise need to realize that if the college you are applying to be a particular one they will mull over your hard working attitude, character, understanding, and extracurricular activities.</p><p></p><p>In my supposition, the best paper or composing test for this object is a school application exposition. This is on the grounds that the confirmations office searches for extracurricular exercises and constructive scholastic achievements just as your own announcement and papers composed by relatives and educators. Furthermore, a school application paper is a chance to show an individual a side of yourself that you have not app eared in past expositions. It is an opportunity to include an individual touch and permit them to see that you can be an advantage for their establishment and their program.</p><p></p><p>With that stated, on the off chance that you are applying to a few schools, at that point it is simpler to utilize a school application article to communicate your achievements from a solitary school. All things considered, you might need in the first place composing a solitary letter. That way you can incorporate the entirety of the data required and send it to a few schools simultaneously.</p><p></p><p>The most significant piece of your composing test or article is your own announcement. You will need to concentrate on parts of yourself that you have been doing before. You can show an entrance advisory board that you have a solid hard working attitude and are mindful. You can likewise show that you have great control and you shield yourself from taki ng risks.</p><p></p><p>You can likewise discuss how you have profited by the scholarly program at the school or college where you are applying and that you will be an incredible resource for the affirmations office and its educational plan. To do this, you can likewise give a rundown of explicit classes or exercises that you have taken an interest in that helped you find out about the program and build up the abilities should have been fruitful. These can be models, for example, club enrollment, extra-curricular exercises, or church groups.</p><p></p><p>Finally, you have to discuss your qualities and what you have done in the past that will push your application to the confirmations office. For instance, do you like to cook? Provided that this is true, might you be able to share a case of what you did to get ready? Clarify why you are a decent communicator and what are your strengths.</p><p></p><p>Overall, the w ay to composing a school application paper or composing test is to show that you can compose and that you can associate with others in an individual manner. There is nobody approach to apply. It takes a blend of both individual and scholarly skills.</p><p></p><p>Remember, notwithstanding composing a school application article or composing test, you ought to likewise have an expert resume and introductory letter all set. Your introductory letter is similarly as significant as your composing test and it ought to be written such that will catch the eye of the individual perusing your letter.</p>

How to Use ESL Argumentative Essay Topics to Build Understanding

<h1>How to Use ESL Argumentative Essay Topics to Build Understanding</h1><p>The best ESL contentious exposition points will support understudies and educators to deliver top notch contentions that address significant and squeezing issues within recent memory. The best ESL article themes can provoke instructors and understudies to arrive at a state of comprehension and give understudies a feeling of achievement. At the point when article subjects are drawn nearer from this viewpoint, it is anything but difficult to gain proficiency with the key focuses and interface them to each other so understudies will consider themselves to be a piece of a group of writers.</p><p></p><p>In composing a paper, understudies should start by utilizing demonstrated actuality discoveries to help their contention. The absolute most as often as possible utilized information are regular occasions before. Key occasions remember dominating a tennis game for center sch ool, living with your folks for a long time, making the Olympic Team, or viewing the Super Bowl all together. It is imperative to discover realities that understudies can identify with or if nothing else can relate to, for example, living with your folks, dominating a tennis match, making the Olympic Team, and viewing the Super Bowl together.</p><p></p><p>One approach to make the understudies mindful of these realities is to request that every understudy compose a paper about the occasion being referred to that they feel best fits the territory of actuality they are covering. By considering themselves to be a piece of a group of authors, understudies will have the option to associate the occasion they are covering to other key realities they are distinguishing and adding to the discussion.</p><p></p><p>After recognizing these realities, understudies can start an important contention by expressing what the contention is and why it is a valuable bit of composing. It is imperative to start by expressing the realities to abstain from utilizing obscure expressions that may create turmoil. Understudies can introduce a synopsis of their information in a few different ways. They can cite their own information, or they can just give a brief description.</p><p></p><p>Writing contentions is like composing some other exposition. First the presentation is an outline of the subject followed by a contention or proclamation of truth. The rundown of the contention is generally alluded to as the end since it sets the casing for the remainder of the essay.</p><p></p><p>One significant approach to make the understudies mindful of the central matters is to make a two-page group that gives the data expected to finish the end. Understudies ought to be furnished with a progression of supporting realities, contentions, and questions that can be replied during the composing process.</p> ;<p></p><p>The best ESL contentious article subjects can assist understudies with taking a shot at their composing abilities. At the point when understudies compose their contentions, they should go through a demonstrated certainty to back their announcements and a composed end that assists with associating the realities and to develop their contention. By giving understudies a lot of supporting proof, an intriguing contextual analysis, and an end that plainly set up for the remainder of the paper, understudies will consider themselves to be being a piece of a team.</p>

Steps to Writing a Narrative Essay For 5th Grade

<h1>Steps to Writing a Narrative Essay For fifth Grade</h1><p>In request to compose a story article for fifth grade, the initial step you have to take is to discover what kind of expositions you will do. Numerous understudies are informed that they have to compose an exposition on some particular point that they haven't thought of and rather they have to do it in what is called 'reliable order'.</p><p></p><p>The schedule for this course contains a layout with only a couple of models and portrayals of every one of the subjects that the understudies ought to look over. Nonetheless, truly there is a huge assortment of subjects that are accessible in this point region. For instance, in the event that you wish to compose a history article, you may decide to expound on a scope of themes, for example, the British control of India, the ongoing flare-up of the European flu pandemic, or the vocation openings accessible for attendants in China.</p> ;<p></p><p>The truth is that you would be greatly improved off investigating your preferred subject so you can more readily decide what direction you might want to go with your expositions. As an understudy you are not expected to think about each part of a subject. In any case, in the event that you can explore appropriately, at that point it will assist with keeping you concentrated on the principle subjects and sorts of paper that you are probably going to be writing.</p><p></p><p>However, when you are prepared to begin composing for the prospectus, recollect that you will compose for your own level and grade. The author that has taken as much time as is needed to inquire about the subject and the essayist that has composed an unmistakable and efficient article for an evaluation will be the better essayist and the better understudy. In any case, be set up to compose significantly more than what is required for the schedule; be set up to c ompose different expositions at different lengths.</p><p></p><p>If you feel that you are on target, at that point the most significant strides to composing a story paper for 5thgrade will be to begin. You have to compose your paper in passages that have been separated into parts. This will enable you to utilize your insight and comprehension of the theme to settle on choices about how to compose your passages so as to make the exposition's flow.</p><p></p><p>Make sure that you examine the subject completely and furthermore that you assemble however much data as could be expected. It very well may be a considerable amount of work yet in the event that you put in the energy and exertion it will be well worth it.</p><p></p><p>As the year goes on you will find that these new strides to composing a story paper for fifth grade are starting to bode well. You may even turn out to be progressively open to composing for t his evaluation. A passing mark in this course will release you on to improve in your other courses.</p>

The Use of International Reunification Artifact Essay Samples

<h1>The Use of International Reunification Artifact Essay Samples</h1><p>If you are taking a universal repatriation display, utilizing worldwide repatriation article tests could be only the thing to help get your understudies through the initial segment of the course. While exposition tests can be utilized for some reasons, the utilization of paper tests can likewise be utilized to assist understudies with their perception and composing abilities, whenever utilized in the privilege way.</p><p></p><p>For a certain something, the utilization of test papers can assist understudies with finding out about the exile way of life. Understudies regularly underestimate ostracize living in the past for allowed and neglect to consider what it more likely than not been similar to before. Not exclusively does the utilization of test articles train understudies about ostracize life however it likewise shows them culture, religion, history, and different par ts of the exile lifestyle.</p><p></p><p>Students can utilize the example expositions to manufacture their own feeling of the exile way of life. A significant number of the expositions give exceptionally clear models and clarify what an advanced exile may think about specific parts of their life. Understudies will welcome this on the off chance that they are continually encircled by the individuals who are not exiles. Furthermore, understudies can find out about traditions from nations outside their own, which sets them up for collaborating with those expatriates.</p><p></p><p>In expansion, article tests assist understudies with accomplishing their best work in social investigations and for history. Numerous understudies think that its hard to build up their own feeling of a social life, significantly less to comprehend the way of life that encompasses them. One approach to help make this procedure simpler is to permit understudies to s ee instances of culture, religion, and history from different places far and wide. Understudies will have the option to understand the world from with a better point of view and figure out how to utilize that viewpoint to comprehend their own life.</p><p></p><p>Another extraordinary motivation to utilize paper tests in the homeroom is to assist understudies with turning out to be better authors. Understudies now and again need a lift in their composing aptitudes before they get to the level where they are prepared to seek school grants. For this situation, the utilization of test expositions encourages them compose all the more viably and at higher levels.</p><p></p><p>While paper tests can be utilized to help composing abilities, it is additionally a smart thought to join the utilization of such material into the educational program. Numerous educators like to give understudies composing tests before they proceed onward to the followi ng exercise. In the event that you are utilizing these sorts of materials in your group, ensure that you fuse them into the remainder of the exercise plan with the goal that understudies can utilize them.</p><p></p><p>If you are going to utilize article tests to assist understudies with understanding the way of life of a nation, it is essential to show the understudies how to distinguish the significant highlights of the way of life just as how to show that the way of life has probably the most significant highlights. Utilizing test articles can assist you with showing understudies the different significant highlights of culture. Furthermore, the expositions can likewise assist understudies with relating these highlights to the major social contrasts between countries.</p><p></p><p>Once understudies have figured out how to compose articles and use tests of culture and religion, it is anything but difficult to perceive how the utilizati on of test papers can be amazingly important in the study hall. In the event that you do choose to utilize exposition tests in your study hall, ensure that you present them in a proper manner. Ensure that the models are instructive and that the expositions are appropriately presented in the course and afterward deliberately acquainted with understudies once they show up in class.</p>

Ethics Essay Example Topics

<h1>Ethics Essay Example Topics</h1><p>If you're contemplating composing a morals exposition, at that point I'm certain you're searching for some moral model subjects. In this article, I will impart to you some moral guides to consider. You'll have the option to make your article much progressively moral points will assist you with composing something that has a lot of respectability and genuine meaning.</p><p></p><p>An model would be, 'The decency that originates from religion is the capacity to think and accept that there is a decent good standard for human communication.' That model is a genuine model since it applies to us all. Presently, I would prefer not to make you believe that since you're in school, you need to compose a morals paper. The truth of the matter is, that we all have that equivalent need to learn, to create, and to know.</p><p></p><p>In this case, the word 'religion' can be thought of as the manne r by which society's acceptable characteristics are communicated through the strict pioneers who show their devotees how to live their lives. Similarly as a kid finds out about things in their condition and their family, so too does an individual. So the initial phase in any moral paper is to think about morals and religion. It might appear to be unusual, yet as a rule, I like to begin by composing something about religion.</p><p></p><p>Finally, one model I can consider all things considered would be: 'Genuine individuals decide to do great and avoid fiendish.' In this model, many individuals could disagree with it. They may have an issue with the utilization of the word 'insidious'. It could suggest that all individuals are insidious or not great at all.</p><p></p><p>However, on the off chance that you truly take a gander at what the author was attempting to state in this passage, it is difficult to question that he was discussing a f ew people who decide to do great. His models are what we as a whole ought to rehearse so as to draw nearer to improving our lives and drawing nearer to improving the world around us.</p><p></p><p>Another fascinating model would be: 'In what capacity can an understudy participate in great practices without being judged?' What this individual was attempting to state was that it isn't what is happening in an individual's head that would decide if an individual is a decent individual. Rather, it is the manner by which an individual demonstrations and how he decides to act.</p><p></p><p>Perhaps, you will see that the moral task for this situation isn't about understudies who decide to act positively. Or maybe, it is about the understudy's activities that would be regarded deceptive or awful on the off chance that they were done on purpose.</p><p></p><p>I trust you saw these models as supportive when composing morals expositions. Take a stab at keeping in touch with your very own portion moral article points that might be useful in building your essay.</p>

The Death of Research Paper Sample

<h1> The Death of Research Paper Sample</h1> <p>You need to ensure your letter is genuinely about letter paper you'd prefer to be certain you type your letter as opposed to penmanship and since it's clearly a stock that is bigger it. It's feasible for you to take a shot at a paper or two every single second. You should abstain from appropriating the work inside an example paper and endeavor to deliver your own thoughts once you altogether read the example. Exact revealing is required for replication examines that might be completed later on. </p> <p>To have the option to form a paper, you should create an examination question. The prologue to an examination paper might be the most provoking part of the paper to compose. The most fundamental piece of the paper will consolidate a conversation about the current research being done regarding the matter. An explanatory paper gives new thoughts connected to the point. </p> <p>The end ordinarily doesn't offer you new data, however rather sums up the key focuses tended to in the paper. On the other side, in case you're composing for the individuals who haven't any thought regarding the theme, it's imperative to incorporate most extreme clarifications of basic thoughts connected to the examination you present. Along these lines, the one thing you have to do is just to sort out data you've found and messages you have composed for your research.</p> <h2> Type of Research Paper Sample </h2> <p>Your investigate paper with commented on list of sources will be a lot less difficult to write on the off chance that you have done your planning in advance to verify you have all the information that you need. References and references aren't required. Commented on reference composing for your list of sources requires a major amount of data if your comments must be composed well. A cover sheet isn't required in an ordinary MLA report. < ;/p> <p>There are bunches of things to contemplate when arranging an examination. Also, there's an expanding concern whether homosexuality is an outcome of nature or sustain and therefore does this compromise the human culture for a breaking point to the conventional family arrangement and kid bearing. In case you're wanting to not simply depict a specific issue or perhaps to pass on a plan to your perusers however hope to showcase your private hypothesis and get the endorsement of a regarded academic network, it's quite often crucial to draw up a relating proposition where it's conceivable to portray excellent minutes and present certain thoughts. The reasons might be completely extraordinary. </p> <h2> What Research Paper Sample Is - and What it Is Not </h2> <p>Your own introductory letter must be a little composing additionally the manner in which you can help the business succeed and that clarifies your achievements. In case you're composing a pa per about something you like, it's progressively plausible that you'll be prosperous. You can be certain your cardstock will most likely be prepared inside the time mentioned. Your composing ability or leisure activity can be utilized to acquire you cash that will assist you with covering your everyday costs. </p> <p>Order first class exposition right now and confirmed experts will do their absolute best to flexibly you with higher caliber at reasonable cost. The absolute best part is the place you get the chance to choose your requests, customers, and offer for those requests. Along these lines, your acquaintance needs with be clear and exact. Significant subtleties like contact data training and working experience should be shown forthright. </p> <p>The intention is to convince in various words persuade the peruser of the position which you're taking on a particular subject. The article will begin with a depiction of measurements about the expansiveness of internet based life use. While on the contrary hand, in exposition you need to focus on his experience work. A layout will assist with sticking to every single proper detail of the examination study. </p> <p>So, above all else, a school examine paper must be instructive. Presently you have a good thought of the best approach to chase for school inquire about paper points, you're prepared for certain proposals. Master thoughts to support your school composing. </p> <p>If you despite everything feel you need assistance, regardless of whether you've figured out how to pick a point, you may consistently utilize a custom composing administration to help you produce a breathtaking examination paper of which you'll be pleased and will promise you a decent imprint. The genuine people exceptionally acclaim our paper help site. In case you're searching for top exposition composing organizations, give a shot the referenced previously. There are a few paper composing administrations that believe they're the absolute best, and in this manner don't be cheated and check the genuine assortment of the very best.</p> <p>The reason that loads of understudies battle with their explained list of sources look into paper composing is they don't have the vital notes they will requirement for their composition and need to come back to their sources over and over to get the information they require. Another significant paper versus postulation distinction is that whether you have finished a proposition composing, at that point you are going to locate a more noteworthy degree. Possibly, you will be restricted by the points with respect to the rules given by your teacher. In investigate, you should do free research. </p> <p>Case contemplates and subjective reports may have only a couple of members or perhaps a solitary member. To a particular individual, however to a few people your letter may not be tended to Sometimes appreciate a choice panel. An introductory letter can make your program stick out. Each rousing letter in counter should be unmistakable and particular. </p>

What Does Expanded Mean in Writing an Essay

What Does Expanded Mean in Writing an Essay?Before you begin to write a composition or essay, you may be wondering, 'What does elaborate mean in writing an essay?' This is something that is always a source of confusion for writers as well as students, because they don't really understand the meaning of this term. The fact is that it can be very helpful in determining how well the writer will use this phrase in a given assignment.This article is going to provide a simple explanation about what does elaborate mean in writing an essay. So, if you are confused as to what does this word mean, then continue to read on and you will find the answer. Before you begin writing your essay, you should always keep in mind what this phrase means and how it will be used in the composition or essay. In the end, you will have a better understanding of the phrase and all that it stands for.The meaning of the phrase is defined simply as being enhanced or more elaborated. By that, it means that it is the next level up from the essay. In other words, the writer is trying to create a much better product to which the reader can get involved with.The goal of writing a work of literature at a college level is to pass the review phase, which is where the work is graded by the instructor. By increasing the level of the work at the college level, the graduate student is aiming to impress the instructor with the quality of the work. That is why you will often see scholars speaking about the importance of making the work as detailed as possible.On the other hand, if the student is working on a research paper or essay, then the focus is more on the text itself rather than the material itself. In other words, the emphasis will be on the text itself rather than the material. The greatest benefit is that you will be able to present a more complete and comprehensive picture of the material in question.When you are writing an essay or composition, it is always best to write from the perspective of the speaker. It is important to let the audience know exactly what the point of the essay is going to be. The best way to do this is to keep the tone and general flow of the piece rather conversational and informal.One thing that will make it easier for you to determine the exact meaning of this phrase is to remember that it is not meant to imply that you should cram the essay with facts and figures. Simply put, it is just a tool that you can use to enhance the meaning of the writing. So, it is not necessarily to the point of confusing the audience when the author stresses how thorough his or her piece is.You should also remember that it is simply meant to show the reader that the essay has completed results, rather than taking them through a lot of details and a lot of theory. If you do that, then you will be able to be judged by the same standard as the student who has taken five hours to complete a work. In other words, it will have less value than one who has written the same a mount of material in just a day.

What Are Some of the Best Essay Topics From SUNY College Farmingdale?

<h1>What Are Some of the Best Essay Topics From SUNY College Farmingdale?</h1><p>Suny College has an energizing rundown of paper subjects to look over in its lovely and present day structures. The incredible lengths the school has gone to with papers is obvious when you take a gander at the most recent article points discharged, as they are the absolute best papers to have.</p><p></p><p>You can have a one of a kind viewpoint in this sort of exposition. You are permitted to give your own contemplations and encounters and musings on any topic that you feel unequivocally about. This can make it somewhat all the more testing, yet it is additionally a good time for all.</p><p></p><p>There are no genuine severe guidelines for this sort of article, other than having a comment and doing your examination on what is the most well known game, Farmville. You should simply compose an exposition about what you did or do in Farmville . This can be whatever you like, for example, planting, creature raising, composing, running, whatever you like. It doesn't generally matter.</p><p></p><p>It's an extraordinary method to unite an inclination, since everybody wants to discuss something when they're in the organization of others that are in a similar circumstance, and possibly some will have the option to offer understanding to support your case. For whatever length of time that the themes are the equivalent, you ought to have the option to have an incredible outcome in your essays.</p><p></p><p>Farmville is perhaps the best wellspring of good exposition points. On the off chance that you utilize the various classes of Farmville, at that point you can look over classifications that are pertinent to your theme. You can utilize what others have said to help control you and this can give you an extraordinary scholarly result.</p><p></p><p>Essay point s about blogging, as well, are incredible. Since there are such a large number of individuals who are associated with the composition of online journals, every one of them can carry various perspectives to it. Online journals will in general vary in what they are about, however you should even now have the option to have an incredible result.</p><p></p><p>Choose a point and an article theme and afterward utilize the material that you find in numerous spots. You can get things from a variety of spots and you ought to have the option to get incredible results.</p><p></p><p>Hopefully you will have the option to concoct new thoughts and fascinating perspectives that can assist you with showing signs of improvement grades. In the event that you are experiencing difficulty around there, at that point perhaps you should utilize these article subjects from the SUNY College for Education, Suny, and you will without a doubt get some extraordinar y results.</p>

FAU Essay Samples Can Help You Write a Good Paper

<h1>FAU Essay Samples Can Help You Write a Good Paper</h1><p>Do you have a FAU exposition test that you have to utilize? When is the last time you recorded anything on paper? You may be amazed at how extraordinary your evaluations will be in the event that you set aside some effort to audit your papers and notes. It is all in the preparation.</p><p></p><p>You ought to have some FAU exposition tests to audit. Survey your notes. Ensure that they are clear and accurate.</p><p></p><p>FAU exposition tests can be utilized as references when you need them. They are an incredible assistance when attempting to compose your own paper. There are a few assets online that give you test papers. These assets can give you a smart thought of what your paper ought to resemble, yet they may not be as useful as your own notes.</p><p></p><p>Using notes is the way to prevailing in school and graduating with a passing mark on your FAU article. You can likewise utilize your exposition tests as your composing guides. Despite the fact that you won't have the option to totally revise your paper, your notes will assist you with concentrating on the significant focuses. This is particularly obvious on the off chance that you can't consider what else to write.</p><p></p><p>Focus on the essentials, if conceivable. Utilize the rudiments for your models. As you are composing your paper, make certain to have a thought regarding what your subject is.</p><p></p><p>You probably won't have the option to settle on a particular theme, however you should utilize a couple of various ones. A few hints to remember when utilizing them are, they ought to be finished sentences. A decent article should be done in a sound manner.</p><p></p><p>Don't neglect to think about the general type of your exposition. There is a sure style that functions admira bly. Remember that it will take some time before you can completely build up your composing abilities. Investigate various kinds of papers and discover one that is anything but difficult to peruse and that will hang out in your class.</p><p></p><p>Try to concentrate on great sentence structure and spelling. In the event that your paper looks and feels messy, at that point your teacher will probably toss it in the waste. You would prefer not to wind up at your school's disrespect before everybody. FAU exposition tests can assist you with figuring out how to compose a decent paper.</p>

Personal Essay Samples from Harvard Secrets

Personal Essay Samples from Harvard Secrets Even though a personal essay could have quite a loose language, you still ought to avoid slang and cliches, which might produce the text much weaker. An essay involve lots of thinking and self-analysis. Such essays help gauge the writer's capability to write on a particular topic in an engaging way. The personal essay is among the most common kinds of writing assignment--and not just in freshman composition courses. It is essential that you provide yourself lot of time to compose the essay. Being aware of what to expect after you graduate can help you choose which program to apply for and allow you to target your statement or essay in a manner that will present your commitment. There's a specific sort of private essay that, for a very long time, everybody seemed to hate. The best method to learn how to begin a personal essay is to get a crystal clear picture of the primary features it should contain and its key requirements. You should find the most suitable resources for your essay along with patience when finding the proper inspiration to write. Because that endeavor is intimidating, it's often hard to determine where to get started. In the procedure for composing various personal essay examples you will encounter many an idea that you have never thought before. Even though the work is unified by the frame of one evening stroll, it may also be considered a mixture of many individual framed moments. The Lost Secret of Personal Essay Samples from Harvard You could also use the introduction to supply the reader a fundamental roadmap so they can understand the way your statement is designed to flow. In the event you have any questions, please don't hesitate to contact ProfEssays.com. The personal statement isn't a confessional booth. My own theory is that the majority personal essayists, due to a pure ability to extrapolate, do not struggle to come across subjects to write about. College admission s also are based on the essay you write. Expert suggestions to improve your college writing. These colleges have lately dropped the Writing. You should make an effort to follow evocative writing while completing this kind of essay. Writing unnecessary papers is to locate a service you may purchase college essays from. It is imperative to begin with a running journal. Students should follow the conventional personal essay format. An essay is a small masterpiece that each and every student should have the ability to create. You may want to incorporate an extra essay if you believe the college. Writing a phenomenal MBA essay is not a simple job, but I've. You may receive a complete list of qualified nursing organizations at Nurse.org. Simply enter the facts of the source you would like to cite and the Harvard. Since nowadays it's not unusual to have a bachelor degree, acquiring a masters degree is an extra advantage. The college would like to know about you. On the fulbright website, harvard college will provide help. One of the advantages of such a circling approach is the fact that it seems more organic, much like the mind's creative approach. From time to time, the best method to learn and understand new information is by way of seeing and understanding work which is already completed. By the way, it is not expected that you own a research topic solidly chosen, but you ought to have a notion of what you would like to study. The benefit of working with a frame is the fact that it makes it less difficult that you chat about the significance of the story, especially in the event you use the current day to flashback to the past.

Up in Arms About How Long Does It Take to Write a 6 Page Research Paper

Set up to brawl About How Long Does It Take to Write a 6 Page Research Paper? In the occasion the paper requests unique research, however, a visit to the library most likely will be all together. To occupy more space in the paper, it's conceivable to embed a few references of the notable researchers and scholars. Some apparently simple papers need a lot of research while some don't. Alberta training business program. The Hidden Gem of How Long Does It Take to Write a 6 Page Research Paper Your investigation of the best approach to make a 5 page inquire about paper requests a blend of explicit capacities, sufficient opportunity, and experience. This educational article is composed especially for understudies that have a ton of undertakings on all fours looking for a way to form a snappy 3 page paper at the past second. This enlightening article is very made for understudies who require compelling and efficient tips on the most ideal approach to complete a 5 page paper quick. Next peru se altogether on the web. You can decide to go for a stroll as you think about this issue. Unmistakably, the less complex it is to discover data, the quicker you can compose. On the off chance that you need to find out about a point before you begin to compose, you're ready to promptly get data on explicit subjects, while others will be progressively dark and hence all the more testing to explore. Additionally, it will be smarter to choose a theme that is intriguing to you and the one which has an a lot of sources to utilize. To what extent Does It Take to Write a 6 Page Research Paper Can Be Fun for Everyone once in a while the presentation might be the most troublesome part to compose, however that is since it's likewise the most fundamental part! A brilliant framework is effectively the most noteworthy advance recorded as a hard copy a great paper. The focal part ought to be broken into a generous number of areas which disperse the extensive data into the sensible squares. Counse l a style manual for be sure you are continually refering to appropriately. Right all blunders which you can spot and upgrade the general evaluation of the paper as well as could be expected. A successful arrangement will permit you to form a scholastic paper quick. Both the unpredictability of the subject and research required are unquestionably the most significant aspects that impact to what extent is required for composing a 5 page paper or research paper of some random amount of pages. Incase you a brilliant evaluation, you should consider our exploration papers available to be purchased administrations. The perfect method to do so is to allude sources as you are as yet composing a paper. You probably won't realize how to make a 3-page paper in 60 minutes, however there are talented scholars who can, in the event that you find the perfect help. On the off chance that you find that it's difficult to create a triumphant paper, go to our certified experts that are good to go to help you nonstop. Starting now and into the foreseeable future, you know that composing such kind of a paper is totally conceivable. It's actual, you must consider about your paper every so often. It is beyond the realm of imagination to expect to decide explicitly how much time it will take you to make any sort out of paper whether a 5-page, a 6-page, or maybe a 1-page exposition. Try not to disregard to check whether your paper has no copyright infringement. Savage How Long Does It Take to Write a 6 Page Research Paper Strategies Exploited You may likewise have the option to alter the span of your presentation or end. Building up your diagram for the substance you intend to incorporate should be exact as well. Something else, possibly you've quite recently given a synopsis as opposed to making a contention. Every now and again, the time that it requires to make an exposition out of various length relies on the multifaceted nature of the subject and whether research is required. Composing a 3 page pa per isn't a simple activity, particularly when understudies need to neutralize a cutoff time. In the event that you consider what number of words is a 3-page paper, you know that you will be composing a piece that is around 750 words in length. The subject of your exposition affects its length and tending to a tight one is the perfect method to form a paper quick. In case you're composing a supposition piece on something you right now have some information about, you won't have to do any examination in any regard. Simply be sure that you never counterfeit from Wikipedia. This article will give you with a synopsis of the best approach to form a 10 page paper effectively on the off chance that you need to compose it yourself. In that short timeframe, you should perceive a theme, build up a proposal proclamation, and after that build up that theory. Endeavor to maintain a strategic distance from an unnecessary measure of caffeine at an early stage, since you'll end up smashing inside two or three hours. It's essential to remember that there is a wealth of relieving factors which can increment or lessen the time that it requires to compose. Little pills sure to upset the ordinary human interest for rest do not merit the hazard to your prosperity. Investigate our rundown of the best nourishments for mind fuel to discover what else will get you looking incredible so far. Recall that you could generally go to proficient editors who can offer you with an assurance your paper doesn't have any mix-ups. Presently you can start altering and modifying. Subjective research is a ground-breaking approach to appreciate and get familiar with the significance credited to a particular issue.

Essay Topics That Are Easy To Write

Essay Topics That Are Easy To WriteThe general rule for essay topics is that you should write about things that you know a lot about. This is so you can avoid spending hours of your time trying to come up with the right answer for an assignment that you don't really understand. The best thing about doing a topic about something you know a lot about is that you can get feedback from other students as to whether or not it is worthwhile.The next general rule when it comes to essay topics is that you shouldn't do your topic in such a way that it is based on facts. The reason why this is the case is because it's easy to forget facts when you are so engrossed in thinking about a particular topic. If you get bogged down in facts, then it will be harder for you to think logically.In addition to the first general rule, the third rule that you should keep in mind is that the topic you choose should be related to the type of subject that you have chosen. The reason why this is so is because it' s easier for you to connect a specific topic to a specific subject if the topic is something that you already know a lot about. For example, if you chose the topic of skiing, then it will be easier for you to relate the topic of skiing to another topic.The second general rule when it comes to essay topics is that you should always use the topic that you have chosen as a springboard to coming up with the answer for your essay. As we stated earlier, this is so you don't have to spend all of your time coming up with the right answer for the assignment. The same is true when it comes to essay topics.The third general rule when it comes to essay topics is that you should always come up with a thesis statement for your essay. The reason why this is so is because this is the introduction for your essay. It should make it easy for you to follow and once you get into writing the actual essay, it will make your essay much easier to read.The fourth general rule when it comes to essay topics is that you should never start writing the essay and then stop just before the end. This is because you may accidentally forget a word that you need to use or you may find yourself going back and forth on some of the finer points of your essay. These are the kinds of problems that you won't be able to fix if you keep on working on the essay without stopping.The fifth general rule when it comes to essay topics is that you should always give more than enough information to get your reader interested in your topic. You should be able to show your reader that you understand the material and that you can provide relevant examples in order to persuade your reader to agree with your point of view. Once you have the reader interested, then you can show him or her how to get to the answer for the topic.The sixth general rule when it comes to essay topics is that you should always take time to reflect on the topic of your essay. You should be able to work out the best possible way to make your point of view more compelling to the reader. This is because even if you write your essay well, you will likely be criticized for the way you presented the material.

Free Online History Essay Test - Sample of Exam

<h1>Free Online History Essay Test - Sample of Exam</h1><p>First of all, you have to realize that the way that History Essay Test is on the web makes it feasible for you to step through your examination on the web. There are various locales that give you these free test because of which you can step through the exam from anyplace whenever of the day. This gives you a choice to compose the assessment whenever of the day and at a spot that is helpful for you.</p><p></p><p>Taking the oral history of a specific period is critical to get familiar with the historical backdrop of that specific period. Accordingly, this is an extraordinary open door for you to gain proficiency with the history.</p><p></p><p>You must be exceptionally cautious while stepping through the exam. Ensure that you remember the specific subtleties in such a case that you overlook it, at that point you will be not ready to satisfy the prerequisite. You can browse various modes like composition, perusing, tuning in, and shading utilizing all the techniques accessible to them in the World Wide Web.</p><p></p><p>It is the correct time for you to compose your oral history of the historical backdrop of your nation. The webpage gives all of you the data about the test alongside the example of the assessment with the goal that you can compose the test whenever of the day.</p><p></p><p>Remember that stepping through the examination online is anything but a smart thought in the event that you are not generally excellent recorded as a hard copy. On the off chance that, you are not a lot of familiar with composing then the test will be unthinkable for you.</p><p></p><p>Besides, stepping through the exam online isn't acceptable in the event that you are not extremely conversant in tuning in and furthermore in perusing the oral history. Along these lines, you must be excep tionally cautious while picking a site where you can take the test. On the off chance that you know about composition and perusing, at that point the test will be simple for you.</p><p></p><p>The primary concern for you to ensure that you compose the appropriate response unmistakably in the article is to peruse the appropriate responses that have been given to you before you complete your paper. Along these lines, you won't commit any error while writing.</p>

Why Use A Research Paper Template?

<h1>Why Use A Research Paper Template?</h1><p>When composing a PhD proposition, the nature of your composing as a rule includes a great deal of meticulous research and devotion. As a result of the extraordinary measure of work, some of the time, it very well may be hard to compose all the data you have to finish your thesis. You may make some hard memories finding the particular data you need that will assist you with completing your thesis.</p><p></p><p>When composing a PhD theory, recollect that one of the primary ways you can arrange your examination paper is through utilizing an exploration paper format. A layout is typically an assortment of basic research materials that you can utilize while arranging your paper. It is generally an extremely supportive device that permits you to sort out your examination papers without being so aware of your genuine belief or ideas.</p><p></p><p>One of the best motivations to uti lize an exploration paper layout is that it can assist you with arranging and research your paper productively. You can decide the data you have to remember for your theory and compose your examination in like manner. In the event that you are working with an examination paper format, you will have the option to remain concentrated on the significant parts of your exposition without agonizing over how the paper will look or feel. It makes it simple for you to concentrate on the subjects you ought to concentrate on and don't stress over the rest.</p><p></p><p>Another extraordinary thing about utilizing an examination paper format is that it gives an approach to you to be sorted out. Most layouts will drill down certain data and thoughts that you might need to investigate or remember for your paper. Nonetheless, in the event that you are searching for an approach to compose your musings and thoughts, at that point you will have the option to get them sorted out immediately. Most research paper layouts likewise give additional recommendations about the various sorts of components you ought to incorporate and how they ought to identify with each other.</p><p></p><p>The fundamental favorable position of utilizing an exploration paper format is that it can assist you with composing your paper without losing the best possible association and time you should be proficient simultaneously. As should be obvious, utilizing this sort of research paper layout is essential to assist you with arranging your contemplations. It can spare you a ton of time and worry from making sense of your paper's structure and realize what to remember for it.</p><p></p><p>Even however utilizing an exploration paper layout is useful, you ought to recall that a decent research paper requires a ton of difficult work and a smidgen of karma. There are sure tips that you ought to follow with the goal that you can finish your ex amination paper effectively. One of the principal things you ought to recollect is that it is ideal to cause duplicates of your whole unique paper when you to have composed it. Replicating the exploration will guarantee that you have everything prepared for you to work with toward the finish of the paper.</p><p></p><p>Another thing you ought to recollect is that utilizing an examination paper format will assist you with arranging your musings. This is significant on the grounds that it permits you to take care of your thoughts and research together. This is an extraordinary method to monitor everything that should be done to sort out your paper.</p><p></p><p>When utilizing an examination paper format, you will have the option to keep your contemplations composed and you won't need to stress over losing notes or papers. On the off chance that you realize where to look, you can discover a format that works for you and it will assist you with beginning on your exploration paper without stressing over the ultimate result. With a format, you will have the option to sort out and look into your own examination paper with ease.</p>

How Do I Write a Sample of Explanation Essay?

<h1>How Do I Write a Sample of Explanation Essay?</h1><p>The undertaking of making an example of clarification paper can be overpowering to a first time understudy. It is difficult to make a short paper that will cover an assortment of subjects, however I will introduce three of the most usually posed inquiries about composing an essay.</p><p></p><p>A question I have regularly been solicited is, 'What is an example of clarification article?' This is frequently mistaken for an example part in a book or exposition. A part is basically a little composed snippet of data that will give the understudy a thought of how to proceed.</p><p></p><p>Another question frequently asked is, 'To what extent should my example article be?' This inquiry is totally reliant on the motivation behind the paper. For a class task, an example paper will be useful in giving a premise to the understudies to consider the subject. Notwithstanding, an understudy might be required to compose a few articles for a school exposition or profession reason, so the length of the paper isn't as important.</p><p></p><p>A third inquiry is, 'How would I compose an example of clarification article?' There are a few decent aides accessible on the Internet, just as in books on the subject.</p><p></p><p>The best guide I have found is 'Test Exposures,' by Daniel Stevens. The example is short and to the point and is proper for any audience.</p><p></p><p>For the individuals who don't have a clue what an example of clarification paper is, the example is a short article that is effortlessly comprehended by the peruser. I find that it is regularly the quickest method to get a point across and maintain a strategic distance from the mishandling of language structure and spelling blunders. While this is a decent paper design for most perusers, it doesn't work for each audience.</ p><p></p><p>If an understudy has never composed an article, an example is an extraordinary method to learn. Regularly the most ideal approach to compose a little paper is through the instances of papers that have just been written.</p>

Can I Be Somebody Else For a Day?

<h1>Can I Be Somebody Else For a Day?</h1><p>If I Could Be Somebody Else For a Day is a brilliant course that is offered on the web. This course was made by Mark Petrie and Lance Mann; they have taken their insight into famous Internet characters and dense it into a progression of short videos.</p><p></p><p>The exercises are shot by the two understudies and educators, and afterward altered together for a total video that gives the crowd a more intensive glance at their instructor. It's a fascinating idea that empowers the watchers to consider their to be as a beginner. Truth be told, this is the thing that makes the video's such a hit.</p><p></p><p>All recordings start off with a version of a well known tune, which much of the time is picked by the understudy and is instrumental in making a persona for the understudy, much the same as in 'The Big Bang Theory.' It would be elusive another approach to convey the exercise s that these recordings convey. Regardless of what understudy does with this video, they can't resist the urge to identify with it, and the character and exercises are customized for each individual.</p><p></p><p>If I Could Be Somebody Else For a Day attempts to help understudies who are attempting to get ready for their last composing ventures. More often than not, understudies use notes from different undertakings to make an increasingly firm structure for their own venture. The recordings help understudies who don't have the best composing abilities at composing a superior school article. They do this by permitting them to plunk down and examine what their instructor is stating about certain points.</p><p></p><p>The recordings are educational and permit the understudies to perceive how a great deal of the individuals they read about on TV or find out about in the news really act on the planet. It's an incredible method to get a more profound comprehension of how these VIPs carry on with their life and what is most important to them. It's an incredible device for those understudies who are battling with their composing abilities and need to compose an extraordinary paper, however haven't found the correct apparatuses yet.</p><p></p><p>There is a brilliant length to this course will assist understudies with monitoring all the data that they've learned through in the event that I could be another person for a day. The course has an aggregate of forty recordings and there is sufficient data to assist understudies with making a decent school exposition. It will likewise allow them to perceive how incredible a beginner Internet character can act and behave.</p><p></p><p>If I Could Be Somebody Else For a Day is offered on the web, and isn't a piece of a normal course. The expense is very moderate, and it's totally justified, despite all the trouble for any individual wh o experiences difficulty with composing a school paper. It doesn't make a difference in case you're simply beginning in the composing industry or you're a practiced author, this course is ideal for you.</p><p></p><p>This course was made by experts who comprehend the complexities of making a school paper. It will help understudies who need some additional assistance in making their last assignment.</p>

Managing Organizational Culture to ensure success and growth - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 23 Words: 6921 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Management Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? Culture doesnt have any specific meanings or definition it has many different definition. As (Borosky, 1994, Ortner, 1984) describe that even in Anthropology culture has largely approved or rigid definition. Culture can be defined as a set of values and thoughts which are being followed by the group of people which resulted to the activities and behaviours of the people living in specific society. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Managing Organizational Culture to ensure success and growth" essay for you Create order Although it is has been described as framework to understand ancient societies. (Katter and Heskett, 1992).As societies have set of norm values and beliefs, every Organizations and every business has culture in shape of values, rules and framework to follow which make the Organization unique amongst the other Organizations. In many organizations culture seems to be very crucial and important and it receive a considerable concentration. Culture is as complex and important as it is hard to use and recognize in thoughtful way. According to (Alvesson and Karreman, 2001; McDermott, 1999) Culture is very important for the organizations and companies how they work from day to day leadership, strategic change, which way the knowledge is being shared, maintained and created as well as the relations and dealings of the employees and managers with the customers. Culture is very significant for the success, growth and organizational effectiveness. Organization has the survival because of sharing its system of meanings at different levels (Smircich, 1985). As different countries have different culture, organizations dont have the same culture as well they all have different values and rites and rituals heroes and myths than each other. It is very easy to recognize the culture of any organizations like McDonalds all the outlets of McDonalds looks same they all wear same uniform no matter which area of the world they are operating in everything will be at same standard everywhere and anywhere in the world. In some companies is it is easy to recognize culture from their infrastructure, dress code language and customer services and in some organizations it is hard to see but it does not mean there is no culture in that organization in fact culture exist there but hard to judge or see because it is been fragmented sometimes. Any organizations which have strong organizational culture have success in the business. Organizations with strong culture have high degree of influence on the behaviour of the employees and the values of the organizations not only widely share but also held with high intensity. On the other hand company which have weak culture employees behaviour may not be consistent. Literature review Organizational Culture In international business studies relationship between national culture and organizational culture has been favourite topic of research for many of the renowned scholars. Organizational culture of different organizations can be different even in the same country. In other words organizations might have generated different characteristics to the national cultures. There is no specific definition of culture scholars have defined culture in different ways. Culture is intangible thats why it is always hard to define many scholars have defined it in their own way but describing almost same thing by all of them. Culture of any nation or organization is learnt only when you enter and stay there then culture grow automatically staying there. The literature on organizational culture is as significant to the management of the private sector as to the public science management. Organizations are assessing critically how they can achieve and describe their objectives and goals. After def ining the goals of the organization it is vital to concentrate on the type of culture that is needed to achieve these targets and goals and making that sure that necessary change has been implemented. Edward B.Tylor used the term culture in 1871 in English literature. After that the early development of the concept of the organizational Culture has been defined by many authors in different ways (Kilman et al, 1985) describe culture something to do with the people and unique quality and style of organization (Deal and Kennedy, 1982) has explained culture the way we do things here or the expensive non rational qualities of an organization. The organizational culture become more popular when Deal and Kennedy write the book Corporate cultures The Rites and Rituals of Corporate life then more and more people start talking and researching about the organizational culture after that book. Organizational culture and National culture: There are many renowned scholars who have been contributed towards study of culture like Edward Hall, Trompenaars and Hofstede, they all done very good work on culture but Hofstede is known best amongst all for his work in the field of studying culture. Culture is like that method which help to identify that reason why people from a specific society holds specific beliefs and values and show the behaviour the way they behave will show the culture of that specific nation. Hofstede has contributed very significantly studying different culture around the world which helped many organizations to learn about the nations and to do business by understanding their culture. Hofstede (2001) explain about culture is a shared programming of group of people which differentiate then from others. The usage of the word culture for both organizations and nations give hint that both kinds of cultures are the same phenomenon. The culture of the nation cannot be culture of an organization because t hey both have different character (Hofstede et al, 2010).The differentiation among Organizational culture and National is that they both have different practices and values. The creation of the National culture based on the early years of peoples lives these are normally very basic values of their lives, whatever they attain living with their family, from school life and from their surroundings on the other hand Organizational culture is learnt when someone start working for any Organization having their own values and then have to follow they practices of any company and these practices are shallow. Hofstede done the research project with between 1985 and 1987 with the help Institute for Research on Intercultural Cooperation (IRIC) when he survey the IBM organizational culture in companys different office in the world. He showed by using this information he established this view that in different countries Managers have different point of view regarding different issues they fac e, they have different values and attitude for different situations. He came to know about this fact that at National and Organizational level roles of practices against values are completely opposite from each other. His five dimensions are still widely been used to understand any countrys culture and helpful for many organization to study about specific country. Pettigrew (1979) started to talk about organizational cultures concept. Anthropological perception of the culture was firstly used by him and he demonstrated how ritual, myths and symbolism can be interrelated in the analysis of organizations. Dandridge et al (1980) described that to reveal the deep structure of an organizational culture how significant and helpful is to study about these symbols and myths. When in early 1980s the concept of organizational culture was one of the favourite and emerging topics to talk and write about for that reason many scholars defined and give their prospective about organizational culture in different ways. Van Maanen (1979) defined organizational culture as behavioural rules in human interaction which can be observed. Deal and Kennedy (1982) argues about organizational culture the values which are prevailing in an organization. (Tcihy,1982) compare organizational culture with a glue he says organizational culture hold the organization in the same way the way glue hold the different objects together and dont let them apart. According to Forehand and Von Gilmer (1964) culture is a collection of qualities of any organization that differentiate and portray it from other organizations. (Titiev, 1959) suggests that culture can be shared and learnt. Organizational culture can be illustrated through behaviours, notions, activities and analysis of associates of the organization (Hellett, 2003). Organizational culture also has been defined by the (Van Maanen, 1979) as a those rules of behaviour which can be visible in human relations. (Robbins, 1998) states organizati onal culture as a perception inside the organization which is consistent. Many of other authors describe that organizational culture is set of norms, mutual ethics and philosophy (Barney, 1986). As suggested by (Yanagi, 1994, p ii) organizational culture Philosophies and values shared by the members of organization and their behavioural patterns for translating them in to action Schein (1989, 1992) has one of the best definitions of the organizational culture. Schein (1989) describe organizational culture a pattern of basic assumptions- invented, discovered, or developed by a given group as it learns to cope with its problems of external adaptation and internal integration- that has worked enough to be considered valid and therefore, to be taught to new members as well as the correct way to perceive, think and feel in relations to those problems (Schein, 1989, p. 9). As (Graves, 1986, p, 11) defined about organizational culture as a different ways to steady the performance a nd behaviour of the employees. Organizational culture acts like a bonding agent which keeps the organization together (Kramer, 19974 and Foy, 1974). This definition provides backup to the Graves idea of Organizational culture. (Frost, et al.1985) described organizational culture as a effort of members of an organization by which they share their ideas and help each other and these things work like barriers which detach outsiders from insiders. Some of them say culture is that tool which is capable of resolve all inconveniences caused by the circumstances that people face and come across in any organization. Many scholars has defined that culture should not be taken as a static but its a process which is developing. Morgan (1986) defined culture as the approach of individuals creation and recreation of their own world. As described by Schein (1989) as time passes Organizational culture changes as well and changes its organizational functioning as well. Schein and Morgan both ha ve same point of view on that in refining and reforming the culture of any organization key individuals have to play very vital role in this process. According to Schein (1992) the key to organizational excellence is organizational culture and creation and management of the culture is the function of leadership. Different Dimensions of Organizational culture To investigate the organizational culture many researchers have used different methods, terms and techniques to portray the real picture of the organizational culture according to their way. They have been using many different terms to explain the organizational culture like variables, level, mechanism, scope and elements of organizational culture. As Schein (1989) have stated about many cultural factors about the recognition of any organizational culture like someone can know about culture of any organization by looking at the building structure, attitude and ideas and communication style , how they behave new staff and how they coup with the daily incidences. Shcein have divided organizational culture in to three levels. Levels of culture and their interaction Artefacts and Creations Technology Art Visible and audible behaviour patterns Values Testable in the physical environment Testable only by social consensus Basis Assumptions Relationship to environment Nature of reality, time and space Nature of human nature Nature of human activity Nature of human relationships Source: Scheins (1992) model of Organisational culture. Visible but often not decipherable Greater level of awareness Taken for granted Invisible Preconscious Artefacts level one: In any organizational culture Artefacts are more visible and can been seen and recognize very easily whenever you entered or hang around in any organization. Artefact are visible so these can be recognize easily in any company these includes the technology organization is using, which dress codes company is following building structures and what kind of behaviour is being shown between the boss and subordinate. Anyone can recognize easily by looking things like different restaurants like McDonalds someone can easily recognize from the logo of that uniform and furniture and structure of the restaurant even uniform which is worn by the staff. People can easily judge the culture of McDonalds behaviour of the staff towards customers. Different type of organizations has diverse culture than each other and you can recognize is very easily. As Schein (1992) give an example of two different companies to explain the different organization. First he talks about the (DEC) Digital Equipment Corporation and Ciba-Geigy. In DEC where people have often meetings with each other they dont wear any formal dress or stay behind the doors they have open space office environment and you can see swiftness on the other hand in Ciba-Geigy people were not allowed to wear informal dress they were locked behind the doors and conversations were very quiet and you can see the slow movement as well. Anyone as a new customer or employee might can be fond of or dont like the way both organizations are different from each other and how they differently present each other but no one can know at this level or in beginning why they are doing this. No one can know the culture as long as they are not able to talk about their feeling about what they have observed and feel about the organization without getting information from insider. Espoused values: level 2 According to Schein (1985) values show the way to understand and getting awareness about the culture of any organization. These values are very important part of any organization. Moral and ethical codes are connected with the values. Values can be myths and success stories of the success and even causes of failure in any project and organization, mottoes of any organization. In real life its very hard to find a difference between values and beliefs. Values and beliefs examples can be if a company and or staff of the company values honesty and do his work honestly and integrity and keep working like that can be value of the organization on the other hand if we talk about belief we can say to increase the output of any organization by giving performance related pay or spending more money on the campaign of any product we can increase the sale these can be belief. By using the values as medium, beliefs of the leaders are transferable as collective beliefs of the organization (Schein, 1985a). Schein proposes that where theres any problem arises in the company then leader always have to give their suggestions for the solution of the problem for instance they will suggest to enhance the output because enhanced output will raise profitability of the organization. Basic Assumptions level 3 Basic assumptions are hidden and taken for granted. According to Schein (1981) basic assumptions can be used to define the culture. Human nature and human relationship come under the basic assumptions. Basic assumptions can be Peoples emotions and feelings about other things. Assumptions are very hard to modify as compare to beliefs. As assumptions have deep rotes and hard to recognize on the other hand beliefs can be detected easily. It can be recognized at work by looking at the relationship of staff and manager at work place or how people do observation of attitudes of their other colleagues. Organizational culture Typologies for Organizational Culture: In organizational culture there are many kind of categorization and typologies have been explained by different scholars of culture. Theses typologies give and over view about the different cultures which exist in organizations. The scholars who talk about organizational culture typologies Harrison (1972) was first person then these typologies had been modified by the Handy (1978, 1985) then Deal and Kennedy (1982) did some work on them and in the end Quinn and McGrath(1985) and Scholz (1987) described about these typologies. Handy (1985) was the person who discussed how different cultures have their existence in different organizations and within the same organization many diverse cultures can coexist. There are very few organizations exist who have a single culture exists in them. Every individual have its own culture within him and have his own specific personality and culture along with organizational culture. Organizational culture and structure of any organization are conn ected with each other. In organizations A few subcultures and cultures will be well-suited and other will not be suited. Handy (1985) talked about four kinds of eminent cultures and each of these cultures had a linked culture. These cultures are explained below in detail. Charles Hendy (1985) Typologies of organizational culture Source: Handy (1985) Four Cultural Typologies The Power Culture: The power culture relies on single central source of power in the organization. It will lead to low morale and high turnover on the positions of middle management. The power culture is like web which has different strings attached to the central point for the facilitation and co ordination of any action. The power is distributed from one single power source in the middle. Handy (1985) give linked this terminology with the culture of the Zeus. He was the leader of the gods of mountains. The power culture can be seen in small entrepreneurial organizations. For the effectiveness of the power culture it is dependable on personal communications, faith and understanding. Individuals have to work what they have been asked to do without asking many questions. Advantage of this system is that theres no delay in decisions because it has one central source of power so decisions are made quickly. As the size of the organization increases due to many different activities web breaks because o f its span and activities. In this system the boss can choose people on key level position with his own will with restrictions to consult someone. If appropriate personnel not have been recruited for these positions. The Role Culture: The role culture is bureaucratic culture. This is most commonly used and understandable culture. Handy (1985) present it like Greek temple which represents the god of reasons. Where powers are equally distributed amongst the specialist in their field and at the top small group of executive control and coordinate all the departments comes under their authority. In the role culture Job description procedures and rules are more important than the person who is performing a specific job. In this culture promotions are given on the bases of performances given by the individuals. The power of the role culture is depends on the specialist of the organization like production department, finance department and purchasing department etc. The Role culture organization is most of the time is successful where the market is stable and the life of the product is long. The examples of role culture organizations are retail banking, oil and automobile industries, insurance companies and civil servic es. The problem with this kind of structure is that recognition and reaction to change in these organizations is very slow. These organization will not be satisfying for those individuals who power-oriented and it will be very satisfying for those people who liken who like certainty and protection and for those people who want to get success by accomplishing a role and getting professional proficiency without taking risk. The task culture: The task culture is mostly result, performance and project oriented and management is mostly concerned with the solutions of the problems in successful manner. Handy (1985) represented this culture like a net with some of its strands are thinner and thicker than each other. Matrix organizational structure is one of the examples of the task culture where manipulation and supremacy lies where the strands meet. Task culture is very flexible and adaptable to the changes and is a team culture. The emphasise of this culture is task so after every project teams , task forces, task teams and groups can be continued , reproduced or abundant quickly. To attain the desirable outcomes suitable means, right people for the right job with all the decision making power are brought together. The task culture is suitable for the market where competition exists, where product life stays for the short span of time and where importance is given to the speed of reaction to the environment. Examples for the task cultures can be advertising, marketing agencies and general management consultancies. There is high degree of control over the work by the individuals in task culture. In the task culture individuals are judged by the results, flexibility, and adaptability at the bases of their ability rather than age or position in the group. It is difficult to control the task culture. The task culture has a tendency to change into power or role culture when the total organization is not successful or there are limited resources or as a flexible group organization is too large to organize. The Person Culture: The person culture is formed when in the best interest of a group of people decide to create organization on combined bases rather than solely. These kinds of organizations are established by the doctors, lawyers, architects and some other small consultancy firms they make this to share the space of the office, cost, equipment etc. The person culture can be seen as galaxy of stars or scattered dots. In this culture individuals are self oriented. The individuals allocate work for themselves with their own rules. Mutual consent can be the only mechanism of control in the task culture. According to the expertise roles are appointed and influence is shared and it is not easy to manage the individuals within them. When this organization start achieving its objects then it start imposing task culture on its Individuals and it start acting like task culture and then often reshape as role culture or power culture in the organization. Cultural dimensions of Hofstede (1980) Hofsted (1980) gathered data from the survey he done with the employees of IBM in various countries. He concludes that different managers have different opinion, strength, attitude and values towards different issues. Hofstede (1980) divide culture in five different dimensions these dimensions are Power distance Individualism vs collectivism Masculinity vs femininity Uncertainty avoidance Long term orientation In this scenario UK firm in going to open outlets in China and India which have totally different cultures than each other. The differences in cultures between UK, India and China are shown in graphs below which will help to understand these differences. Hofstede (1980) Different cultural dimensions between UK and China Source: (Hofstede 1980) Hofstede (1980) Different cultural dimensions between UK and India Source: (Hofstede, 1980) ) PDI Power Distance Index IDV Individualism MAS Masculinity UAI Uncertainty Avoidance Index LTO Long-Term Orientation Source: (Hofstede, 1980) All the Hofstede (1980) dimensions are being explained below. Power distance Power distance refers towards the unequal distribution of powers within the organizations and acceptance of a less power full member on inequality of powers amongst its fellow member in organization. Inequalities have a tendency to be decreased in low power distance nations, activities are more likely to be decentralized and it is expected that subordinate to be consulted by their seniors and position and rights are less obvious then the high power distance organizations. Organizations in UK have less power distance as compare to China and India because both countries have high power distance. Individualism and collectivism This dimension explore about the relationship of any individual with other individuals around him does he care about them or dont. Ties are very loose between the individuals. In Individualistic societies they will just look after their immediate member of family not everyone and have a great deal of liberty in their actions but on the other hand collectivist societies have more strong ties between individuals. They treat each other as family. UK is an individualistic society on the other hand China and India are collectivist countries and has very strong ties between the individuals in both countries. Masculinity and femininity Masculinity and femininity give the description of any society the role of gender is noticeably diverse. Social common role are undoubtedly distinctive In Masculinity societies social distribution has been maximized where women have more focus on quality of life are humble and caring and men consider to be tough guy who will earn and have more concentration on materialistic things. In these societies managers are more decision power and self-confident. In these societies there is a lot differences in gender roles. In feminist societies men and women both are self-effacing and both are worried about the quality of life. In these societies more emphasis is on equal opportunities, team spirit. Dialogues and settlement are used to solve the problems. China and UK have almost equal score in this dimension while India is bit low in the score comparing to UK. Uncertainty Avoidance Uncertainty avoidance deals with that how member of any society consider frighten from unexpected and unpredicted circumstances. People from the high uncertainty avoidance societies have a tendency to intolerant, less aggressive and dont take risks on unpredicted things they consider time is money and more conscious, punctual and they like to be busy. In low certainty avoidance people are more tolerant and risk takers and not hard workers all the time just when they need to be. They are punctual. In this dimension India is lower in graph then UK but China is higher in graph then UK. Long term and short term orientation Long term orientation vs short term orientation refers towards truth and virtue. People live in long term orientations societies they have more respect for the values and traditions and it is very hard to change them on the other hand societies with short term orientation people tend to adopt the modern trends. China has long term orientations with top of the graph and then India and UK has short term orientation. Organizational culture and performance According to many scholars there is a correlation between performance and organizational culture. Stewart (2007) described that the goal of any organizations is profitability. He further stated that beliefs and attitude of the employees are the best elements of work culture. Organizations in different countries give attention to different things .Organizations performance can be evaluated by the growth and profitability of that specific organization. Nash (1993) stated that to identify the success of any organization profitability is the best indicator if organization is doing good or not. Doyle (1994) explains that in western companies the most common measure of the performance is profitability. Organizational culture helps the productivity of the organization. According to Gallagher and Brown (2007) for the greater performance of the business organization culture is significant feature. Stewart (2010) stated that the norms of the culture in the organization have powerful influenc e on organization and these norms increase profitability and performance. Organizations which have powerful culture, values and traits perform very well as compare to others who dont have these qualities. (Perters Waterman, 1992) Deal and Kennedy (1982) described that strong shared values help organizations to improve their performance. Managing Organizational Culture change Change is described very well by the Kanter et al (1992, p.11) the shift of the behaviour of the whole organization, to one degree or another. According to the Senge et al (1999, p .14) organizational change is the method of internal adaptations of the change in the surroundings by any organization. As stated by the (Robbins, 1990) one should understand that change is not that can immediately occurs, ought to be intended and planned process to maintain an organization practical and existing. According to Pretchitt and Pound classified change in three categories which a bit different from the Johnson and Scholes (1999) these are Development change is that change where organization try perform better what they all ready performing Transitional change is that change in which organization implement totally new methods replacing old ones. Transformational change in this change organization do major overhaluling of its structure, vision and strategy and change bring evolu tion in the organization. Managing culture in the organization is very important these days when every day new technology is coming and there is so much competition in the market to stay on the top. Organizations are going through a big cycle of cultural change these days from daily tasks to improving customer satisfaction, performance and profitability. Scholars have Many organizations are investing so much in new emerging markets like India and China due to increasing power of purchase in these countries and there are more opportunities for the big organizations to make profits in these countries due to low labour costs. Organizations which are investing in these countries face many problems and challenges in changing organizational culture in those countries, failing to do so can lead them to closure of low performance and less profitability in business and in the worse scenario may be they have to face closure of business or doing mergers with local partners. One of the main problems for them to implement change in the organization which can be hard and painful process because its not compulsory that change get successful it can go either way. To confront the forces against that management or change organizations have to think about the cultural values and beliefs in order to survive in the changing world, though many scholars are agreed on that change cant be implemented by force. Many scholars have given different models of changing. Lewin (1952) was one the leading scholars who gave the model of change who gave the idea of unfreezing, moving and refreezing, Robert and Brown (1992) present change model which was adopted from Lewin(1952), Beyer ,Trice(1988) and Isabella(1990). He presented three mechanisms first is mechanism of freezing then mechanism of experimentation and third and last mechanism is refreezing. Schein (1985) also made a model of change management is based on the Lundberg (1985) model of life which represent development of an organiza tion and a range of methods of changing the culture. John .P Kotter (1996) give very good model of change in his famous book Leading Change which is call Kotters model of change, which is being widely use in many organizations to manage the change. He described eight stages of change in his model to explain the change in any organization. These steps are Steps for implementing change Establish sense of urgency Formation of powerful coalition Creating a strategy and Vision Communication of the vision Employee empowerment Creating short term wins Consolidate Gains and generate more change Anchoring new approaches in the organizational culture These are the eight steps made by the Kotter (1996) for the change in the organizations many companies fails to implement change or cant get the desired result they want to get from that cultural change these eight step will help any organization to help to manage change in the organization. Source: Kotter (1996) eight steps for leading change Above mentioned eight steps are being explained below Establish sense of urgency To make an important change effort it is essential to create a sense of urgency. It will help the whole organization to make the change happen and this may assist to get the initial motivation for the change. It is not easy to on very first step to convince people for the change. It is very important that people should realize the sense of urgency. In the beginning not many of the members of the staff will be willing to work for the change to make it change to happen most of your staff should work for the change in the organization otherwise it will be very hard to make change happen. This step should not be ignored. Before moving to the next level Organizations need to work really hard on this stage and will consume enough time and shouldnt be in rush to jump to next step before making and sense of urgency. Leader should know the difference in false urgency, true urgency and complacency. To make it happen organizations can take these steps: Identification of the possible thr eats which can take place in the future by presenting scenario. Tell everyone the real situation and talk about issues honestly in meetings. Force people to talk disappointed customers, stakeholder and suppliers. Show people the opportunities in future by promising to give reward to avail that opportunities. Formation of powerful coalition It is very important for the success of any change to put the right and powerful people together to guide the initiative of change. Leaders should be from the whole organization and you can ignore the hierarchy of the organization and should have substantial level of trust and accurate composition. There should be some managers and team leaders in the coalition. To form a power full coalition one should keep in mind people in the team must be on powerful position with expertise, credibility and good qualities of leadership amongst them. This team can help keep going the momentum of change by using its power to make it happen regardless of of different powers of inertia. How it can happen? Find the right people who can lead by identification of true leaders in the organization. This team must be committed emotionally. Coalition should work as team regardless of their positions. There should be mixture of people in the coalitions from different positions and department s. Creating a strategy and Vision For the creation of the vision and strategy of the organization it is important to tell people how the future will differ from the past. The vision should be clear that everyone could understand it easily and start working on the effort of the change. if the vision will be clear people will know the direction of change. Clear vision will help people to coordinate in their actions more quickly and in professional way. Vision must be easy to communicate should be flexible and focused. Show the logic to the people that how the vision can be achieved by making the strategy. Before making any vision organization should check the feasibility of the vision as well. Vision cant be created over night should give enough time to make vision. How can have effective vision To accomplish the vision should be strategy. Vision must contain the goal which is feasible and desirable. There should be flexibility in the vision if the condition changes. Vision must be easy to explain and communicate to the people. Communication of the vision Communication is very important for the change. Organizations must try to communicate its vision widely to as many as people they can so they can recognize and accept the vision. For the acceptance of change organization must use all the sources to communicate constantly about the vision and strategy. Communication massage must be strong then you normal routine massages it should have priority and should be discussed more and more in the meetings. Organization should use the different forums to communicate its visions. Communication about the vision should repeat again and again that people dont forget it. Everyone in the organization should have the knowledge about the vision from top to bottom and should act same as well. For the effective communication of the vision executives should make the meeting interesting rather than boring and should have more arrangement and suggestions about the vision. All new courses which organization will offer to its employees should have focus on vision. If the leader in the will act accordingly and they will show this the effect of this action will go in all the organization everyone will act the same To communicate the vision these things should keep in mind. Keep the communication simple without using jargon or babble Communication should be vivid, to do so give examples or use metaphor to understand that vision. Communication on multiple forums in formal and informal way is very important to spread the news about vision. There should not be one way communication it must be two way communications because it is always better to have two way communications. Leaders should have be consistency in their communication. Employee empowerment Employee empowerment plays a very important role in change. For the empowerment of employees all the barriers and obstacles should be removed by the organization so employee can perform at their best. Normally there can be four barriers which can come across in the change vision it can be , lack of needed skills structure, formal structure of the organization can make it hard to act , system of at personnel and information can make it complex to act upon it and if supervisors dont encourage the employees. Although it is very hard to finish all the barriers but for the successful implementation of the vision of the change it is good to change some of the systems which are really disempowering must be changed to get the vision right. Most effective changes can happen in restructure the appraisal and reward system for the reflection of the change vision. Removing the barriers will empower the employee and can lead to successful change. To empower the employee organization can do th ese things. There should be reward system in place for the employees who help to lead change then recognize and reward them. Try to change the organization structure to align with the vision of the change by reviewing you r reward system or appraisal system. There should be a quick and prompt action to remove the barriers. Try to identify people who are resisting to change coach them or guide them. Creating short term wins Short term wins are very necessary for the long term change in the organization and it is very important to create some evident and instantly recognizable success. It will motivate the people in the organization that change is working. Organization that creates this kind of win in early stages of the change, this is easy and more like to complete the transformation of the organization. These short term wins are proof sacrifice for the change has worth and this give boost in moral of the people who are working for the change. People who create the wins should get recognition and rewards for making the win happen. These wins will help to improve the performance and will make chance to have more wins. Organization should create the short term target not only a long term target because short term targets are easier to achieve as compare to long term goals. There is less chance of failure in short term targets though it can be hard for them to achieve them. Every short term win is sourc e of motivation for the people in the organization. It should be celebrated. These wins will create momentum and some neutral people will turn into people who support and people who are reluctant to support this win will turn them in to active helper. These wins will help the executives to recognize that change is working. How to get early wins Look for that projects which can launch easily and will have less criticism. Dont put an expensive project for the short term win may be you couldnt have enough money to support that project for short term win one should keep this thing in mind before starting any project. People who have helped to achieve the target organization should give them reward. There should be comprehensive analysis about the all the possible pros and cons of any goals because if you couldnt recognize them there is chance of failure which will effect whole change process. Consolidate Gains and generate more change At this level of change organizations should create new changes and strengthen its achievements. There can be resistance at this level from the people who have been undergrounded by the short term wins. They can come out again and will resist against this. Some of them will be against giving empowerment to employees and some of them will say why so much importance is being given to the customers. For the consolidation organization should launch a new product if you successfully launch it this means that change is working in the organization. After this point organization should keep looking for the more opportunities to improve. This is the time for the leaders in the organization to make sure everything is running smoothly are the organizational culture. At this stage of change they have to keep themselves positive otherwise it will be very problematic for them to cope with the world which is changing very quickly. It can be happed if Whenever there is a win organization sho uld do analysis that what was good about it and what went wrong. For the continuous achievement set the target to keep the momentum going. Recruit more people to help the change. There should be continuous effort to keep the urgency high. There should be continuous evidence that change is doing well. Give authority to employee to guide the projects. Anchoring new approaches in the organizational culture This is the time when it needs to make it stick and anchoring the new approaches. It will be part of your core values of the organization and it can be recognize by the day to day work. These values become part of your organization of the culture they should reflect in day to day practices of the organization and there should be constant attempts to keep it this way. It is necessary that leaders of the organization keep supporting the change if leaders fail to do so it can have bad effect on the change and organization might have to start from the beginning. Everyone who joins the company should be informed about the culture of the organization to keep it alive. It possible organization might lose some people during the change effort. Everyone should accept the change and follow it for the betterment and success of the cultural change for the long term bases. To keep this continue in the organization these practices should follow The success of the organization should be comm unicated in good manner and noticeable. There should be new rewards, promotion and incentive with the strengthening of new values and norms. Organization should give the recognition to the people who were included in coalition of change and all other people as well. Organization should reinforce the values and norm to the new hiring employees and whenever you train new staff. Â